Ariens Deluxe 28 Manual

The Ariens Deluxe 28 is a powerful 28-inch two-stage snow thrower designed for heavy-duty snow removal. It features a 254cc Ariens AX engine, electric start, power steering, 6 forward speeds plus reverse, heated hand grips, LED headlights, and durable steel construction. Below are key sections for safety, features, assembly, operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting.

1. Features at a Glance 2. Assembly Instructions 3. First-Time Operation 4. Specifications 5. Controls and Settings 6. Operating Procedures 7. Maintenance Schedule 8. Storage Instructions 9. Safety Information 10. Warranty Information 11. Troubleshooting

Features at a Glance

Key components: 254cc Ariens AX engine, Electric Start System, Power Steering, 28-inch clearing width, Dual-stage auger system, Heated hand grips, LED headlights.

FeatureDescription
Engine254cc Ariens AX engine with electric start
Clearing Width28 inches for efficient snow removal
Drive System6 forward speeds plus reverse with power steering
Auger SystemTwo-stage design with serrated steel augers
Chute ControlPower chute rotation and deflector adjustment
Comfort FeaturesHeated hand grips and LED headlights
ConstructionDurable steel frame and components
TiresHeavy-duty tires with traction bands
Fuel Capacity1.5 gallon fuel tank
WeightApproximately 285 pounds

Assembly Instructions

Unpack and inspect all contents. Assembly requires basic tools.

  1. Handle Assembly: Attach upper handle to lower handle using provided bolts.
  2. Chute Assembly: Install discharge chute and deflector according to diagrams.
  3. Controls Installation: Connect control cables to engine and auger controls.
  4. Wheel Installation: Mount wheels and secure with axle pins.
  5. Final Checks: Verify all bolts are tight and controls operate smoothly.

WARNING! Machine is heavy; use assistance during assembly. Ensure all fasteners are properly tightened.

First-Time Operation

Complete assembly and perform pre-operation checks before starting.

  1. Fuel: Fill with fresh unleaded gasoline (87 octane minimum).
  2. Oil: Check engine oil level; add SAE 5W-30 if needed.
  3. Electric Start: Connect battery (if equipped) or use pull start.
  4. Controls Familiarization: Practice operating auger and drive controls.
  5. Test Run: Start engine in clear area and test all functions.

CAUTION! Never operate indoors or in enclosed spaces. Keep area clear of bystanders.

Specifications

Controls and Settings

Main controls located on handle panel. Auger Control: Engages/disengages auger. Drive Control: Controls forward/reverse movement. Chute Control: Rotates discharge chute. Deflector Control: Adjusts snow trajectory. Throttle: Controls engine speed. Ignition Key: Electric start activation. Light Switch: Controls LED headlights. Heated Grip Switch: Activates hand warmer.

Speed Settings: 6 forward speeds (1 slowest, 6 fastest), 2 reverse speeds. Differential Lock: Engages for improved traction in deep snow.

Operating Procedures

Proper operation ensures efficient snow removal and extends machine life.

  1. Starting: Insert key, set choke, turn key to start position.
  2. Warm-up: Allow engine to run for 2-3 minutes before engaging auger.
  3. Snow Removal: Engage auger, select appropriate speed for conditions.
  4. Chute Adjustment: Use controls to direct snow where desired.
  5. Turning: Use power steering for smooth directional changes.
  6. Stopping: Disengage auger, return drive to neutral, turn off engine.

Tip: Overlap passes slightly for complete coverage. Clear snow frequently before it accumulates deeply.

Maintenance Schedule

Regular maintenance ensures optimal performance and longevity.

IntervalMaintenance Task
Before each useCheck fuel and oil levels; inspect for damage
After first 5 hoursChange engine oil (break-in period)
Every 25 hoursChange engine oil; check spark plug
Every 50 hoursChange oil; clean/replace air filter; check belts
Every 100 hoursChange oil; replace spark plug; lubricate controls
Season endFuel stabilization; complete lubrication; storage prep

WARNING! Always disconnect spark plug before performing maintenance. Allow engine to cool completely.

Storage Instructions

Proper storage prevents damage and prepares machine for next season.

  1. Fuel System: Add fuel stabilizer and run engine for 5 minutes.
  2. Oil: Change oil if due per maintenance schedule.
  3. Cleaning: Thoroughly clean snow and debris from all surfaces.
  4. Lubrication: Lubricate all pivot points and control cables.
  5. Battery: Remove and store battery in cool, dry place (if equipped).
  6. Storage Location: Store in dry, protected area, preferably covered.

CAUTION! Never store with fuel in tank without stabilizer. Drain fuel if storing more than 30 days.

Safety Information

Read and understand all safety information before operation.

DANGER! Rotating auger can cause serious injury or death. Always disengage auger and turn off engine before clearing obstructions.

Warranty Information

Ariens Deluxe 28 comes with limited warranty: 3-year limited warranty on entire machine, 5-year limited warranty on auger housing. Warranty covers defects in materials and workmanship. Not covered: normal wear, improper maintenance, accident damage, commercial use. Register product within 30 days of purchase at www.ariens.com. For warranty service, contact authorized Ariens dealer with proof of purchase.

Troubleshooting

SymptomPossible CauseCorrective Action
Engine won't startFuel, spark, batteryCheck fuel level; verify spark plug connection; charge battery.
Poor performanceDull auger, drive issuesSharpen/replace auger scraper; adjust drive cable tension.
Excessive vibrationLoose componentsTighten all bolts; check for damaged auger or impeller.
Uneven dischargeWorn auger paddlesReplace worn auger paddles; check impeller blades.
Steering difficultyLow tire pressureInflate tires to recommended pressure (10-12 PSI).
Belt slippingWorn or loose beltsAdjust belt tension; replace worn belts.

Service: For technical support, contact Ariens Customer Service at 1-920-756-4688 or visit www.ariens.com.

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