ariens deluxe 28 engine manual

The Ariens Deluxe 28 is a powerful snowblower engine designed for reliable performance in harsh winter conditions. This manual covers the 28-inch clearing width model, featuring a robust engine, electric start capability, serrated steel augers, friction disc drive system, and adjustable skid shoes. Below are key sections for safety, features, operation, maintenance, troubleshooting, and specifications.

1. Features at a Glance 2. Safety Information 3. Assembly & Setup 4. Specifications 5. Controls and Operation 6. Starting Procedure 7. Maintenance Schedule 8. Storage Preparation 9. Parts & Accessories 10. Warranty Information 11. Troubleshooting

Features at a Glance

Key components: Engine, Auger Housing, Chute Assembly, Control Panel, Drive System, Skid Shoes.

FeatureDescription
Clearing Width28 inches for efficient snow removal
Engine Type4-cycle OHV engine for reliable power
Starting SystemElectric start with recoil backup
Auger MaterialSerrated steel augers for cutting through ice and packed snow
Drive SystemFriction disc drive with 6 forward speeds and 2 reverse
Chute Control360-degree rotation with crank adjustment
Skid ShoesAdjustable for controlling scraper bar height
HeadlightIntegrated headlight for visibility in low light
Fuel Tank CapacityLarge capacity for extended operation
Tire TypePneumatic tires with aggressive tread

Safety Information

Read and understand all safety instructions before operation.

  1. Always wear appropriate safety gear: eye protection, gloves, sturdy footwear.
  2. Never attempt to clear the auger or chute while engine is running.
  3. Keep hands and feet away from all moving parts.
  4. Operate only in well-lit areas and be aware of surroundings.
  5. Use only in ventilated areas to avoid carbon monoxide poisoning.

WARNING! Gasoline is flammable. Allow engine to cool before refueling. Keep children and pets away during operation.

Assembly & Setup

Unpack and inspect all parts. Assembly requires basic tools.

  1. Attach handles: Align handle sections and secure with provided bolts.
  2. Install control cables: Connect auger and drive control cables to handle levers.
  3. Assemble chute: Attach chute assembly to housing and connect rotation cable.
  4. Install skid shoes: Attach to sides of housing with bolts.
  5. Add engine oil: Use SAE 5W-30 synthetic oil (check manual for capacity).
  6. Add fuel: Use fresh unleaded gasoline with no more than 10% ethanol.

CAUTION! Ensure all bolts are tightened securely. Check cable adjustments before first use.

Specifications

Controls and Operation

Control Panel: Electric start button, ignition key, choke control, throttle lever.

Handle Controls: Auger engagement lever, drive control lever, chute rotation crank, chute deflector lever.

Operation: Engage auger to collect snow, use drive control to move machine, adjust chute direction to throw snow where desired. Always operate at full throttle for best performance.

Starting Procedure

For electric start (recommended) and recoil start methods.

  1. Check oil and fuel levels before starting.
  2. Move unit to clear area on flat surface.
  3. Electric Start: Insert key, turn to ON position, set choke, press start button.
  4. Recoil Start: Insert key, turn to ON, set choke, pull recoil starter firmly.
  5. Allow engine to warm up for 2-3 minutes before engaging auger.
  6. Adjust choke to RUN position once engine runs smoothly.

Tip: If engine doesn't start after 3 pulls, wait 2 minutes and check fuel flow.

Maintenance Schedule

Regular maintenance ensures optimal performance and longevity.

  1. Before each use: Check oil level, inspect auger and drive controls, check tire pressure.
  2. Every 25 hours: Change engine oil (more frequently in severe conditions).
  3. Every 50 hours: Check spark plug, clean or replace as needed.
  4. Every season: Lubricate all pivot points, check shear pins, inspect scraper bar.
  5. As needed: Adjust drive and auger cables, replace skid shoes.

WARNING! Always disconnect spark plug wire before performing any maintenance.

Storage Preparation

Proper storage prevents fuel system issues and corrosion.

  1. Run engine to warm oil for easier draining.
  2. Drain fuel tank or add fuel stabilizer and run for 5 minutes.
  3. Change engine oil and replace oil filter if equipped.
  4. Remove spark plug and add 1 teaspoon of oil to cylinder, then pull starter slowly.
  5. Clean entire machine, especially auger housing and chute.
  6. Store in dry location, cover to protect from dust.

CAUTION! Never store with fuel in tank without stabilizer. Gasoline degrades over time.

Parts & Accessories

Genuine Ariens parts ensure proper fit and performance.

PartDescriptionPart Number
Shear PinsProtect auger from damageAP-0001
Skid ShoesReplaceable wear partsAP-0002
Scraper BarClears surface contactAP-0003
Drive BeltFriction disc drive beltAP-0004
Auger BeltAuger drive beltAP-0005
Spark PlugStandard replacementAP-0006

Warranty Information

Ariens Deluxe 28 comes with limited warranty coverage. Residential use: 3-year limited warranty on entire unit, 5-year limited warranty on auger housing. Commercial use: 1-year limited warranty. Proof of purchase required. Warranty does not cover normal wear, improper maintenance, or damage from misuse. For warranty service, contact authorized Ariens dealer with serial number and purchase receipt.

Troubleshooting

SymptomPossible CauseCorrective Action
Engine won't startNo fuel, bad spark, choke positionCheck fuel level, spark plug, proper choke setting.
Electric start not workingDead battery, loose connectionCheck battery charge, clean terminals, secure connections.
Loss of powerDirty air filter, old fuelClean/replace air filter, use fresh gasoline.
Auger not turningShear pins broken, belt looseReplace shear pins, adjust/replace auger belt.
Poor snow throwingWorn scraper bar, low engine RPMReplace scraper bar, operate at full throttle.
Machine doesn't moveDrive belt loose, friction disc wornAdjust/replace drive belt, inspect friction disc.

Service: For technical support, contact Ariens Customer Service at 1-800-678-5443 or visit www.ariens.com

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