Ariens 920402 Service Manual

The Ariens 920402 is a professional-grade snow thrower designed for reliable performance in heavy snow conditions. This service manual provides detailed instructions for maintenance, troubleshooting, and repair procedures. Below are key sections covering safety, specifications, maintenance schedules, common repairs, and parts identification.

1. Features at a Glance 2. Safety Precautions 3. Specifications 4. Maintenance Schedule 5. Engine Service 6. Drive System 7. Auger & Impeller 8. Electrical System 9. Troubleshooting 10. Parts List & Diagrams 11. Warranty & Support

Features at a Glance

Key components: Heavy-duty steel auger, Two-stage impeller system, Electric start with recoil backup, 4-cycle engine, Adjustable skid shoes, Chute control with remote deflector, Headlight for visibility, Self-propelled drive with multiple speeds.

FeatureDescription
Engine Type4-cycle, overhead valve (OHV)
Clearing Width24 inches
Intake Height21 inches
Drive SystemSelf-propelled, friction disc
Starting SystemElectric start (120V) with recoil backup
Chute ControlManual crank with remote deflector
Skid ShoesAdjustable for surface protection
TiresPneumatic, all-terrain tread
Auger MaterialSteel with rubber paddles
WarrantyLimited 2-year residential warranty

Safety Precautions

Always follow safety guidelines to prevent injury or damage.

  1. Read manual thoroughly before operation or service.
  2. Disconnect spark plug wire before performing any maintenance.
  3. Allow engine to cool before refueling or servicing.
  4. Wear appropriate safety gear: gloves, eye protection, sturdy footwear.
  5. Operate only in well-ventilated areas; avoid carbon monoxide poisoning.

WARNING! Never attempt to clear clogged chute or auger with hands or feet while engine is running. Use provided clearing tool only.

Specifications

Maintenance Schedule

Regular maintenance ensures optimal performance and longevity.

IntervalTask
Before each useCheck oil level, inspect auger and drive components, test controls
Every 5 hoursCheck tire pressure, inspect shear pins
Every 25 hoursChange engine oil, check spark plug, lubricate control cables
Every 50 hoursReplace spark plug, clean air filter, inspect drive belt
Season endDrain fuel or add stabilizer, clean entire unit, store properly
Season startChange oil, check all systems, test operation

Engine Service

Engine maintenance procedures for optimal performance.

  1. Oil Change: Run engine 5 minutes to warm oil. Drain via bottom plug. Refill with 20 oz SAE 5W-30.
  2. Spark Plug: Gap at 0.030 inches. Replace annually or every 50 hours.
  3. Air Filter: Clean foam pre-filter with soapy water, dry thoroughly. Replace paper element if dirty.
  4. Fuel System: Use fresh fuel. Clean fuel filter annually. Drain carburetor for storage.
  5. Electric Start: Check cord for damage. Ensure battery charger (if equipped) is functioning.

CAUTION! Always disconnect spark plug before servicing engine components.

Drive System

Maintenance and adjustment of self-propelled drive mechanism.

  1. Drive Belt: Inspect for wear/cracks. Replace if damaged. Adjust tension per manual.
  2. Friction Disc: Check for wear. Replace if thickness below 0.25 inches.
  3. Traction Control: Adjust cable for proper engagement. Wheels should not slip in normal conditions.
  4. Tires: Maintain 15 PSI. Check for leaks or damage.
  5. Shift Lever: Lubricate pivot points annually with light oil.

Auger & Impeller

Service procedures for snow throwing components.

  1. Shear Pins: Always replace with genuine Ariens pins (part #02513100). Never use bolts.
  2. Auger Blades: Inspect for damage. Replace if bent or worn more than 1/4 inch.
  3. Impeller: Check for cracks or wear. Ensure all bolts are tight (35 ft-lbs).
  4. Scraper Bar: Adjust height for surface clearance. Replace if worn to less than 1/8 inch.
  5. Lubrication: Grease auger shaft bearings every 25 hours with lithium grease.

WARNING! Always disconnect spark plug before working on auger/impeller system.

Electrical System

Troubleshooting and service of electrical components.

ComponentTest ProcedureSpecification
Electric StartCheck cord continuity120V AC, 10 amp fuse
HeadlightTest with multimeter12V, 35W bulb
Ignition SwitchCheck continuity in ON position0 ohms resistance
Safety SwitchesVerify engagementMust complete circuit
Wiring HarnessInspect for damageNo exposed wires

Troubleshooting

SymptomPossible CauseCorrective Action
Engine won't startFuel issues, spark plug, safety switchCheck fuel level, spark plug gap, ensure all controls engaged
Loss of powerClogged fuel filter, dirty air filterReplace fuel filter, clean air filter
Auger doesn't turnShear pins broken, belt slippedReplace shear pins, adjust/replace belt
Poor throwing distanceWorn impeller, engine RPM lowInspect impeller, adjust governor to 3400 RPM
Drive won't engageDrive belt worn, cable adjustmentReplace belt, adjust drive cable tension
Excessive vibrationLoose bolts, damaged augerTighten all bolts, inspect auger for damage

Parts List & Diagrams

Key replacement parts for Ariens 920402:

Note: Always use genuine Ariens parts for optimal performance and warranty compliance.

Warranty & Support

Ariens 920402 comes with a 2-year limited warranty for residential use. Commercial use warranty may differ.

Warranty Coverage: Defects in materials/workmanship. Does not cover normal wear, misuse, or lack of maintenance.

Support Contacts:

Service Centers: Authorized dealers nationwide. Use dealer locator on website.

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